治疗性干预技术

支持性干预技术 (Supportive Intervention Techniques)
认可 (Affirmation)
指导 (Guidance)
心理教育 (Psychoeducation)

倾听性干预技术 (Listening Intervention Techniques)
澄清 (Clarification)
释义 (Paraphrasing)
情感反映 (Emotion Reflection)
总结 (Summarization)

探索性干预技术 (Exploratory Intervention Techniques)
开放式问题 (Open-Ended Questions)
具体化问题 (Specificity Questions)
探讨感受 (Exploring Feelings)
诠释 (Interpretation)
提供信息 (Providing Information)
即时化 (Immediacy)
自我表露 (Self-Disclosure)
面质 (Confrontation)
探讨过去 (Exploring the Past)
动力探索 (Exploring Motivations)
假设性问题 (Hypothetical Questions)
构造故事 (Narrative Construction)

核心干预技术 (Core Intervention Techniques)
情感 (Emotion)
节制 (Restraint)
自由联想 (Free Association)
中立 (Neutrality)
处理阻抗与防御机制 (Dealing with Resistance and Defense Mechanisms)
移情 (Transference)
反移情 (Countertransference)
梦境分析 (Dream Analysis)
揭露无意识 (Uncovering the Unconscious)
支持薄弱的自我功能 (Supporting Weakened Ego Functions)
解决无意识的冲突 (Resolving Unconscious Conflicts)